Annual inflation, consumer prices in Rwanda

Rwanda: Annual inflation, consumer prices was 1.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.8%
Change on year
down 91.1%
World rank
157th
of 203 countries
All-time high
19.8%
in 2023
All-time low
-0.4%
in 2021
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Annual inflation, consumer prices in Rwanda, 2000–2024

051015202000201220242000: 3.9 %2001: 3.3 %2002: 2 %2003: 7.4 %2004: 12.3 %2005: 9 %2006: 8.9 %2007: 9.1 %2008: 15.4 %2009: 12.9 %2010: -0.246 %2011: 3.1 %2012: 10.3 %2013: 5.9 %2014: 2.4 %2015: 2.5 %2016: 7.2 %2017: 8.3 %2018: -0.311 %2019: 3.3 %2020: 9.9 %2021: -0.391 %2022: 17.7 %2023: 19.8 %2024: 1.8 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, annual inflation, consumer prices in Rwanda stood at 1.8%.

The figure is down 91.1% on the previous year and down 24.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual inflation, consumer prices in Rwanda peaked at 19.8% in 2023 and was at its lowest, -0.4%, in 2021.

That places Rwanda 157th out of 203 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual inflation, consumer prices in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Annual inflation, consumer prices (%) in Rwanda, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 3.9% —
2001 3.3% -14.3%
2002 2.0% -40.4%
2003 7.4% +273.9%
2004 12.3% +64.4%
2005 9.0% -26.4%
2006 8.9% -1.5%
2007 9.1% +2.2%
2008 15.4% +70.0%
2009 12.9% -16.2%
2010 -0.2% -101.9%
2011 3.1% -1351.4%
2012 10.3% +233.5%
2013 5.9% -42.3%
2014 2.4% -60.3%
2015 2.5% +7.4%
2016 7.2% +183.7%
2017 8.3% +15.4%
2018 -0.3% -103.8%
2019 3.3% -1175.8%
2020 9.9% +194.2%
2021 -0.4% -104.0%
2022 17.7% -4620.1%
2023 19.8% +11.9%
2024 1.8% -91.1%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 1.8% is below the median for low income countries, which is 8.9%, 20% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 1.8% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.5%, 39% of the median. (43 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual inflation, consumer prices in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +4620.1% -0.4% 17.7%
2011 +1351.4% -0.2% 3.1%
2019 +1175.8% -0.3% 3.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8.4% 2.0% 15.4% 10
2010s 4.2% -0.3% 10.3% 10
2020s 9.7% -0.4% 19.8% 5

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 154 Slovenia 2.0% compare
  2. 155 Malaysia 1.8% compare
  3. 156 Cyprus 1.8% compare
  4. 158 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.7% compare
  5. 159 Saudi Arabia 1.7% compare
  6. 160 United Arab Emirates 1.7% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More development goals data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual inflation, consumer prices in Rwanda?
Annual inflation, consumer prices in Rwanda was 1.8% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest annual inflation, consumer prices recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 19.8% in 2023.
What is the lowest annual inflation, consumer prices recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was -0.4% in 2021.
How does Rwanda rank for annual inflation, consumer prices?
Rwanda ranks 157th out of 203 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual inflation, consumer prices rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Annual inflation, consumer prices (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual inflation, consumer prices in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 30 September 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/annual-inflation-consumer-prices-percent/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual inflation, consumer prices (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
236 places, 5,622 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed