Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Canada

Canada: Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) was 8.83 µg/m³ in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
8.83 µg/m³
Change on year
up 33.7%
World rank
171st
of 256 countries
All-time high
8.83 µg/m³
in 2023
All-time low
6.15 µg/m³
in 2016
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Canada, 2010–2023

024682010201620232010: 7.5 µg/m³2011: 7.3 µg/m³2012: 7.3 µg/m³2013: 7.1 µg/m³2014: 7.2 µg/m³2015: 7 µg/m³2016: 6.2 µg/m³2017: 6.7 µg/m³2018: 6.9 µg/m³2019: 6.2 µg/m³2020: 6.2 µg/m³2021: 6.9 µg/m³2022: 6.6 µg/m³2023: 8.8 µg/m³

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

In 2023, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Canada stood at 8.83 µg/m³. That is the highest value across all 14 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 33.7% on the previous year and up 23.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Canada peaked at 8.83 µg/m³ in 2023 and was at its lowest, 6.15 µg/m³, in 2016.

That places Canada 171st out of 256 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter) in Canada, 2010 to 2023.
Year µg/m³ Change
2010 7.46 µg/m³ —
2011 7.34 µg/m³ -1.6%
2012 7.26 µg/m³ -1.1%
2013 7.14 µg/m³ -1.7%
2014 7.19 µg/m³ +0.7%
2015 7.03 µg/m³ -2.3%
2016 6.15 µg/m³ -12.4%
2017 6.69 µg/m³ +8.7%
2018 6.87 µg/m³ +2.8%
2019 6.2 µg/m³ -9.8%
2020 6.19 µg/m³ -0.2%
2021 6.95 µg/m³ +12.3%
2022 6.6 µg/m³ -5.0%
2023 8.83 µg/m³ +33.7%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 8.83 µg/m³ is above the median for high income countries, which is 8.71 µg/m³, 1.0× the median. (82 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Canada changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +33.7% 6.6 µg/m³ 8.83 µg/m³

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 6.93 µg/m³ 6.15 µg/m³ 7.46 µg/m³ 10
2020s 7.14 µg/m³ 6.19 µg/m³ 8.83 µg/m³ 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 168 Grenada 8.9 µg/m³ compare
  2. 169 Republic of Moldova 8.88 µg/m³ compare
  3. 169 Moldova 8.88 µg/m³ compare
  4. 172 Martinique 8.81 µg/m³ compare
  5. 173 France 8.81 µg/m³ compare
  6. 174 Saint Lucia 8.78 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 292 places →

More development goals data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Canada?
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Canada was 8.83 µg/m³ in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 8.83 µg/m³ in 2023.
What is the lowest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 6.15 µg/m³ in 2016.
How does Canada rank for annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted)?
Canada ranks 171st out of 256 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/annual-mean-levels-of-fine-particulate-matter-population-weighted-by-location-micrograms/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter)
Unit
µg/m³
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
292 places, 4,088 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed