Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in India

India: Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) was 42.5 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
42.5
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
15th
of 220 countries
All-time high
59.41
in 2016
All-time low
42
in 2020
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in India, 2010–2023

02040602010201620232010: 57.52011: 54.32012: 55.62013: 57.52014: 56.32015: 56.52016: 59.42017: 54.32018: 53.32019: 46.72020: 422021: 44.82022: 432023: 42.5

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2023, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in India stood at 42.5.

That represents a change of down 1.3% on the previous year and down 26.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in India peaked at 59.41 in 2016 and was at its lowest, 42, in 2020.

India ranks 15th of 220 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in India, year by year

Annual values for Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter) in India, 2010 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2010 57.51
2011 54.26 -5.7%
2012 55.61 +2.5%
2013 57.52 +3.4%
2014 56.35 -2.0%
2015 56.5 +0.3%
2016 59.41 +5.1%
2017 54.27 -8.6%
2018 53.31 -1.8%
2019 46.71 -12.4%
2020 42 -10.1%
2021 44.77 +6.6%
2022 43.04 -3.9%
2023 42.5 -1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 55.15 46.71 59.41 10
2020s 43.08 42 44.77 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 12 Bangladesh 43.85 compare
  2. 12 Türkiye 20.58 compare
  3. 13 Pakistan 42.86 compare
  4. 14 Senegal 42.52 compare
  5. 16 Ghana 41.51 compare
  6. 17 Mauritania 40.57 compare
  7. 18 Iraq 39.8 compare
  8. 18 Timor-Leste 11.88 compare

See the full ranking of 277 places →

More development goals data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in India?
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in India was 42.5 in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 59.41 in 2016.
What is the lowest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 42 in 2020.
How does India rank for annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted)?
India ranks 15th out of 220 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in India. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/annual-mean-levels-of-fine-particulate-matter-population-weighted-by-location-micrograms/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
277 places, 3,878 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed