Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) was 54.33 µg/m³ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
54.33 µg/m³
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
2nd
of 254 countries
All-time high
56.19 µg/m³
in 2015
All-time low
44.25 µg/m³
in 2013
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nigeria, 2010–2023

02040602010201620232010: 44.7 µg/m³2011: 47.9 µg/m³2012: 48.3 µg/m³2013: 44.3 µg/m³2014: 45.3 µg/m³2015: 56.2 µg/m³2016: 54.2 µg/m³2017: 53.1 µg/m³2018: 50.9 µg/m³2019: 47.5 µg/m³2020: 53.3 µg/m³2021: 53.5 µg/m³2022: 54.6 µg/m³2023: 54.3 µg/m³

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

In 2023, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nigeria stood at 54.33 µg/m³.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and up 22.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nigeria peaked at 56.19 µg/m³ in 2015 and was at its lowest, 44.25 µg/m³, in 2013.

Nigeria ranks 2nd of 254 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter) in Nigeria, 2010 to 2023.
Year µg/m³ Change
2010 44.68 µg/m³
2011 47.89 µg/m³ +7.2%
2012 48.33 µg/m³ +0.9%
2013 44.25 µg/m³ -8.4%
2014 45.34 µg/m³ +2.5%
2015 56.19 µg/m³ +23.9%
2016 54.18 µg/m³ -3.6%
2017 53.09 µg/m³ -2.0%
2018 50.88 µg/m³ -4.2%
2019 47.47 µg/m³ -6.7%
2020 53.3 µg/m³ +12.3%
2021 53.49 µg/m³ +0.4%
2022 54.64 µg/m³ +2.1%
2023 54.33 µg/m³ -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 49.23 µg/m³ 44.25 µg/m³ 56.19 µg/m³ 10
2020s 53.94 µg/m³ 53.3 µg/m³ 54.64 µg/m³ 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 Qatar 58.09 µg/m³ compare
  2. 3 Egypt 53.52 µg/m³ compare
  3. 4 Cameroon 52.97 µg/m³ compare
  4. 5 Niger 50.7 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More development goals data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nigeria?
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nigeria was 54.33 µg/m³ in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 56.19 µg/m³ in 2015.
What is the lowest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 44.25 µg/m³ in 2013.
How does Nigeria rank for annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted)?
Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 254 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 14 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/annual-mean-levels-of-fine-particulate-matter-population-weighted-by-location-micrograms/nigeria/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/annual-mean-levels-of-fine-particulate-matter-population-weighted-by-location-micrograms/nigeria/">Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nigeria</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter)
Unit
µg/m³
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
291 places, 4,074 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed