Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in South Africa

South Africa: Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) was 18.25 µg/m³ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
18.25 µg/m³
Change on year
up 3.7%
World rank
89th
of 254 countries
All-time high
18.25 µg/m³
in 2023
All-time low
15.93 µg/m³
in 2011
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in South Africa, 2010–2023

051015202010201620232010: 16.3 µg/m³2011: 15.9 µg/m³2012: 16.1 µg/m³2013: 16.2 µg/m³2014: 16.2 µg/m³2015: 16.4 µg/m³2016: 16.2 µg/m³2017: 16.6 µg/m³2018: 16.8 µg/m³2019: 16.9 µg/m³2020: 17.1 µg/m³2021: 17.4 µg/m³2022: 17.6 µg/m³2023: 18.3 µg/m³

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in South Africa is 18.25 µg/m³, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 14 years on record.

The figure is up 3.7% on the previous year and up 12.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in South Africa peaked at 18.25 µg/m³ in 2023 and was at its lowest, 15.93 µg/m³, in 2011.

South Africa ranks 89th of 254 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter) in South Africa, 2010 to 2023.
Year µg/m³ Change
2010 16.33 µg/m³
2011 15.93 µg/m³ -2.5%
2012 16.09 µg/m³ +1.0%
2013 16.21 µg/m³ +0.7%
2014 16.18 µg/m³ -0.1%
2015 16.38 µg/m³ +1.2%
2016 16.19 µg/m³ -1.2%
2017 16.62 µg/m³ +2.7%
2018 16.76 µg/m³ +0.8%
2019 16.94 µg/m³ +1.1%
2020 17.07 µg/m³ +0.8%
2021 17.45 µg/m³ +2.2%
2022 17.6 µg/m³ +0.8%
2023 18.25 µg/m³ +3.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 16.36 µg/m³ 15.93 µg/m³ 16.94 µg/m³ 10
2020s 17.59 µg/m³ 17.07 µg/m³ 18.25 µg/m³ 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 86 Republic of Korea 19.18 µg/m³ compare
  2. 86 Korea 19.18 µg/m³ compare
  3. 88 Algeria 18.58 µg/m³ compare
  4. 90 Nicaragua 18.12 µg/m³ compare
  5. 91 Serbia 18.06 µg/m³ compare
  6. 92 Malaysia 17.59 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More development goals data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in South Africa?
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in South Africa was 18.25 µg/m³ in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 18.25 µg/m³ in 2023.
What is the lowest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 15.93 µg/m³ in 2011.
How does South Africa rank for annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted)?
South Africa ranks 89th out of 254 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 14 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/annual-mean-levels-of-fine-particulate-matter-population-weighted-by-location-micrograms/south-africa/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/annual-mean-levels-of-fine-particulate-matter-population-weighted-by-location-micrograms/south-africa/">Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in South Africa</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter)
Unit
µg/m³
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
291 places, 4,074 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed