Neonatal deaths in Nigeria

Nigeria: Neonatal deaths was 295,006 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
295,006
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
2nd
of 213 countries
All-time high
295,006
in 2024
All-time low
250,787
in 2004
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Neonatal deaths in Nigeria, 2000–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k2000201220242000: 255.3k2001: 255.1k2002: 253.6k2003: 251.9k2004: 250.8k2005: 251.4k2006: 252.7k2007: 254.7k2008: 258.7k2009: 261.9k2010: 265.5k2011: 269.7k2012: 272.4k2013: 275.6k2014: 279.9k2015: 282.0k2016: 282.0k2017: 282.6k2018: 283.2k2019: 283.0k2020: 282.6k2021: 287.7k2022: 291.1k2023: 294.4k2024: 295.0k

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2024, neonatal deaths in Nigeria stood at 295,006. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 5.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, neonatal deaths in Nigeria peaked at 295,006 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 250,787, in 2004.

Nigeria ranks 2nd of 213 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Neonatal deaths in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Neonatal deaths (number) in Nigeria, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 255,337 —
2001 255,093 -0.1%
2002 253,614 -0.6%
2003 251,925 -0.7%
2004 250,787 -0.5%
2005 251,407 +0.2%
2006 252,717 +0.5%
2007 254,688 +0.8%
2008 258,694 +1.6%
2009 261,876 +1.2%
2010 265,521 +1.4%
2011 269,728 +1.6%
2012 272,389 +1.0%
2013 275,552 +1.2%
2014 279,929 +1.6%
2015 281,973 +0.7%
2016 281,986 +0.0%
2017 282,641 +0.2%
2018 283,238 +0.2%
2019 283,004 -0.1%
2020 282,628 -0.1%
2021 287,722 +1.8%
2022 291,114 +1.2%
2023 294,425 +1.1%
2024 295,006 +0.2%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 295,006 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 5,153, 57.2× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 295,006 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 13,130, 22.5× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 254,614 250,787 261,876 10
2010s 277,596 265,521 283,238 10
2020s 290,179 282,628 295,006 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 India 386,212 compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 248,523 compare
  3. 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 105,425 compare
  4. 5 Ethiopia 104,789 compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More development goals data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is neonatal deaths in Nigeria?
Neonatal deaths in Nigeria was 295,006 in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest neonatal deaths recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 295,006 in 2024.
What is the lowest neonatal deaths recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 250,787 in 2004.
How does Nigeria rank for neonatal deaths?
Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 213 countries with data for 2024.
Is neonatal deaths rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Neonatal deaths (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Neonatal deaths in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 30 September 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/neonatal-deaths-number/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Neonatal deaths (number)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
234 places, 5,850 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed