Number of undernourished people in Central America

Central America: Number of undernourished people was 9.1 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
9.1
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
17th
of 25 groups
All-time high
11.2
in 2004
All-time low
9.1
in 2023
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Number of undernourished people in Central America, 2000–2024

02.557.5102000201220242000: 10.22001: 9.42002: 9.22003: 10.22004: 11.22005: 10.62006: 9.72007: 9.72008: 10.72009: 10.52010: 9.82011: 9.82012: 9.72013: 10.32014: 10.42015: 10.42016: 9.92017: 9.92018: 10.12019: 9.42020: 9.62021: 9.42022: 9.22023: 9.12024: 9.1

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of undernourished people in Central America is 9.1, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 12.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of undernourished people in Central America peaked at 11.2 in 2004 and was at its lowest, 9.1, in 2023.

Central America ranks 17th of 25 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Number of undernourished people in Central America, year by year

Annual values for Number of undernourished people (millions) in Central America, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 10.2
2001 9.4 -7.8%
2002 9.2 -2.1%
2003 10.2 +10.9%
2004 11.2 +9.8%
2005 10.6 -5.4%
2006 9.7 -8.5%
2007 9.7 +0.0%
2008 10.7 +10.3%
2009 10.5 -1.9%
2010 9.8 -6.7%
2011 9.8 +0.0%
2012 9.7 -1.0%
2013 10.3 +6.2%
2014 10.4 +1.0%
2015 10.4 +0.0%
2016 9.9 -4.8%
2017 9.9 +0.0%
2018 10.1 +2.0%
2019 9.4 -6.9%
2020 9.6 +2.1%
2021 9.4 -2.1%
2022 9.2 -2.1%
2023 9.1 -1.1%
2024 9.1 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10.14 9.2 11.2 10
2010s 9.97 9.4 10.4 10
2020s 9.28 9.1 9.6 5

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 14 Angola 8.3 compare
  2. 15 Zambia 7.7 compare
  3. 16 Mozambique 7.3 compare
  4. 17 Brazil 6.7 compare
  5. 17 Iraq 6.7 compare
  6. 19 Haiti 6.3 compare
  7. 19 South Africa 6.3 compare

See the full ranking of 139 places →

More development goals data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of undernourished people in Central America?
Number of undernourished people in Central America was 9.1 in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest number of undernourished people recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 11.2 in 2004.
What is the lowest number of undernourished people recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 9.1 in 2023.
How does Central America rank for number of undernourished people?
Central America ranks 17th out of 25 groups with data for 2024.
Is number of undernourished people rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Number of undernourished people (millions). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of undernourished people in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-undernourished-people-millions/central-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of undernourished people (millions)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
139 places, 2,956 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed