Number of undernourished people (millions) in Central America

Central America: Number of undernourished people (millions) was 9.4 num m in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
9.4 num m
Change on year
down 4.1%
Rank
22nd
of 28 groups
All-time high
11.2 num m
in 2004
All-time low
9.2 num m
in 2002
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Number of undernourished people in Central America, 2000–2025

02.557.5102000201220252000: 10.1 num m2001: 9.4 num m2002: 9.2 num m2003: 10.2 num m2004: 11.2 num m2005: 10.6 num m2006: 9.7 num m2007: 9.7 num m2008: 10.8 num m2009: 10.5 num m2010: 10 num m2011: 10.1 num m2012: 9.9 num m2013: 10.5 num m2014: 10.6 num m2015: 10.5 num m2016: 10 num m2017: 9.9 num m2018: 10.2 num m2019: 9.5 num m2020: 9.8 num m2021: 9.9 num m2022: 10 num m2023: 10.3 num m2024: 9.8 num m2025: 9.4 num m

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in num m.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of undernourished people in Central America is 9.4 num m, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 4.1% on the previous year and down 10.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of undernourished people in Central America peaked at 11.2 num m in 2004 and was at its lowest, 9.2 num m, in 2002.

Central America ranks 22nd of 28 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Number of undernourished people (millions) in Central America, year by year

Annual values for Number of undernourished people (millions) in Central America, 2000 to 2025.
Year num m Change
2000 10.1 num m —
2001 9.4 num m -6.9%
2002 9.2 num m -2.1%
2003 10.2 num m +10.9%
2004 11.2 num m +9.8%
2005 10.6 num m -5.4%
2006 9.7 num m -8.5%
2007 9.7 num m +0.0%
2008 10.8 num m +11.3%
2009 10.5 num m -2.8%
2010 10 num m -4.8%
2011 10.1 num m +1.0%
2012 9.9 num m -2.0%
2013 10.5 num m +6.1%
2014 10.6 num m +1.0%
2015 10.5 num m -0.9%
2016 10 num m -4.8%
2017 9.9 num m -1.0%
2018 10.2 num m +3.0%
2019 9.5 num m -6.9%
2020 9.8 num m +3.2%
2021 9.9 num m +1.0%
2022 10 num m +1.0%
2023 10.3 num m +3.0%
2024 9.8 num m -4.9%
2025 9.4 num m -4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10.14 num m 9.2 num m 11.2 num m 10
2010s 10.12 num m 9.5 num m 10.6 num m 10
2020s 9.87 num m 9.4 num m 10.3 num m 6

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 19 Zambia 8.7 num m compare
  2. 20 Mozambique 7.7 num m compare
  3. 21 Caribbean 7.4 num m compare
  4. 22 South Africa 7.2 num m compare
  5. 23 Chad 6.8 num m compare
  6. 24 Angola 6.6 num m compare
  7. 25 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6.2 num m compare
  8. 25 Iraq 6.2 num m compare

See the full ranking of 148 places →

More development goals data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of undernourished people in Central America?
Number of undernourished people in Central America was 9.4 num m in 2025, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest number of undernourished people recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 11.2 num m in 2004.
What is the lowest number of undernourished people recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 9.2 num m in 2002.
How does Central America rank for number of undernourished people?
Central America ranks 22nd out of 28 groups with data for 2025.
Is number of undernourished people rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Number of undernourished people (millions). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Number of undernourished people in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-undernourished-people-millions/central-america/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-undernourished-people-millions/central-america/">Number of undernourished people in Central America</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Number of undernourished people (millions)
Unit
num m
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
148 places, 3,236 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed