Prevalence of undernourishment in India

India: Prevalence of undernourishment was 12.0% in 2023. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2023)
12.0%
Change on year
down 11.1%
World rank
42nd
of 115 countries
All-time high
21.7%
in 2004
All-time low
10.5%
in 2018
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Prevalence of undernourishment in India, 2001–2023

051015202001201220232001: 18.1 %2002: 19.7 %2003: 21.2 %2004: 21.7 %2005: 21.1 %2006: 18.9 %2007: 16.6 %2008: 15.3 %2009: 15 %2010: 14.6 %2011: 14.2 %2012: 13.4 %2013: 12.8 %2014: 12.6 %2015: 12.1 %2016: 11.6 %2017: 10.6 %2018: 10.5 %2019: 11.8 %2020: 13.4 %2021: 14.3 %2022: 13.5 %2023: 12 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

India recorded 12.0% for prevalence of undernourishment in 2023.

The figure is down 11.1% on the previous year and down 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in India peaked at 21.7% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 10.5%, in 2018.

That places India 42nd out of 115 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 18.6% 15.0% 21.7% 9
2010s 12.4% 10.5% 14.6% 10
2020s 13.3% 12.0% 14.3% 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 40 Mali 12.3% compare
  2. 41 Ecuador 12.1% compare
  3. 43 Guatemala 11.8% compare
  4. 44 Guinea 11.4% compare
  5. 45 Trinidad and Tobago 11.2% compare

See the full ranking of 160 places β†’

More development goals data for India

All data for India β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in India?
Prevalence of undernourishment in India was 12.0% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 21.7% in 2004.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 10.5% in 2018.
How does India rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
India ranks 42nd out of 115 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in India. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
160 places, 3,413 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed