Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) was 49.35 µg/m³ in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
49.35 µg/m³
Change on year
down 8.9%
World rank
6th
of 254 countries
All-time high
76.08 µg/m³
in 2010
All-time low
49.35 µg/m³
in 2023
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Afghanistan, 2010–2023

0204060802010201620232010: 76.1 µg/m³2011: 70 µg/m³2012: 69.1 µg/m³2013: 73.8 µg/m³2014: 71.2 µg/m³2015: 71.5 µg/m³2016: 75.1 µg/m³2017: 72.1 µg/m³2018: 71.1 µg/m³2019: 60.1 µg/m³2020: 51.6 µg/m³2021: 55.7 µg/m³2022: 54.2 µg/m³2023: 49.3 µg/m³

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

In 2023, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Afghanistan stood at 49.35 µg/m³. That is the lowest value across all 14 years on record.

That represents a change of down 8.9% on the previous year and down 33.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Afghanistan peaked at 76.08 µg/m³ in 2010 and was at its lowest, 49.35 µg/m³, in 2023.

That places Afghanistan 6th out of 254 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter) in Afghanistan, 2010 to 2023.
Year µg/m³ Change
2010 76.08 µg/m³
2011 69.96 µg/m³ -8.0%
2012 69.07 µg/m³ -1.3%
2013 73.84 µg/m³ +6.9%
2014 71.2 µg/m³ -3.6%
2015 71.53 µg/m³ +0.5%
2016 75.13 µg/m³ +5.0%
2017 72.07 µg/m³ -4.1%
2018 71.07 µg/m³ -1.4%
2019 60.08 µg/m³ -15.5%
2020 51.6 µg/m³ -14.1%
2021 55.66 µg/m³ +7.9%
2022 54.17 µg/m³ -2.7%
2023 49.35 µg/m³ -8.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 71 µg/m³ 60.08 µg/m³ 76.08 µg/m³ 10
2020s 52.7 µg/m³ 49.35 µg/m³ 55.66 µg/m³ 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 3 Egypt 53.52 µg/m³ compare
  2. 4 Cameroon 52.97 µg/m³ compare
  3. 5 Niger 50.7 µg/m³ compare
  4. 7 Kuwait 48.82 µg/m³ compare
  5. 8 Chad 47.98 µg/m³ compare
  6. 9 Nepal 46.65 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More development goals data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Afghanistan?
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Afghanistan was 49.35 µg/m³ in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 76.08 µg/m³ in 2010.
What is the lowest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 49.35 µg/m³ in 2023.
How does Afghanistan rank for annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted)?
Afghanistan ranks 6th out of 254 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/annual-mean-levels-of-fine-particulate-matter-population-weighted-by-location-micrograms/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter)
Unit
µg/m³
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
291 places, 4,074 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed