Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nepal

Nepal: Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) was 46.65 µg/m³ in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
46.65 µg/m³
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
9th
of 256 countries
All-time high
66.35 µg/m³
in 2016
All-time low
45.84 µg/m³
in 2020
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nepal, 2010–2023

02040602010201620232010: 63.9 µg/m³2011: 60.3 µg/m³2012: 62.1 µg/m³2013: 63 µg/m³2014: 62.1 µg/m³2015: 61.3 µg/m³2016: 66.4 µg/m³2017: 58.7 µg/m³2018: 58.5 µg/m³2019: 51.7 µg/m³2020: 45.8 µg/m³2021: 50.4 µg/m³2022: 47.3 µg/m³2023: 46.6 µg/m³

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

In 2023, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nepal stood at 46.65 µg/m³.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 25.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nepal peaked at 66.35 µg/m³ in 2016 and was at its lowest, 45.84 µg/m³, in 2020.

Nepal ranks 9th of 256 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter) in Nepal, 2010 to 2023.
Year µg/m³ Change
2010 63.9 µg/m³ —
2011 60.34 µg/m³ -5.6%
2012 62.12 µg/m³ +3.0%
2013 62.99 µg/m³ +1.4%
2014 62.13 µg/m³ -1.4%
2015 61.27 µg/m³ -1.4%
2016 66.35 µg/m³ +8.3%
2017 58.73 µg/m³ -11.5%
2018 58.49 µg/m³ -0.4%
2019 51.72 µg/m³ -11.6%
2020 45.84 µg/m³ -11.4%
2021 50.43 µg/m³ +10.0%
2022 47.34 µg/m³ -6.1%
2023 46.65 µg/m³ -1.5%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 46.65 µg/m³ is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 25.79 µg/m³, 1.8× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 46.65 µg/m³ is above the median for South Asia, which is 33.31 µg/m³, 1.4× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 60.8 µg/m³ 51.72 µg/m³ 66.35 µg/m³ 10
2020s 47.57 µg/m³ 45.84 µg/m³ 50.43 µg/m³ 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 6 Afghanistan 49.35 µg/m³ compare
  2. 7 Kuwait 48.82 µg/m³ compare
  3. 8 Chad 47.98 µg/m³ compare
  4. 10 Bahrain 46.05 µg/m³ compare
  5. 11 Saudi Arabia 43.87 µg/m³ compare
  6. 12 Bangladesh 43.85 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 292 places →

More development goals data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nepal?
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nepal was 46.65 µg/m³ in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 66.35 µg/m³ in 2016.
What is the lowest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 45.84 µg/m³ in 2020.
How does Nepal rank for annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted)?
Nepal ranks 9th out of 256 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/annual-mean-levels-of-fine-particulate-matter-population-weighted-by-location-micrograms/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter)
Unit
µg/m³
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
292 places, 4,088 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed