Number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin (per) in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin (per) was 616 per 100,000 people in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
616 per 100,000 people
Change on year
up 2.4%
Rank
14th
of 38 groups
All-time high
616 per 100,000 people
in 2025
All-time low
266.85 per 100,000 people
in 2008
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2025

02004006002000201220252000: 491.6 per 100,000 people2001: 434.8 per 100,000 people2002: 429.1 per 100,000 people2003: 374.9 per 100,000 people2004: 335.8 per 100,000 people2005: 315.2 per 100,000 people2006: 300.4 per 100,000 people2007: 276.4 per 100,000 people2008: 266.8 per 100,000 people2009: 270.1 per 100,000 people2010: 276.9 per 100,000 people2011: 319.2 per 100,000 people2012: 320.7 per 100,000 people2013: 321.2 per 100,000 people2014: 390.3 per 100,000 people2015: 458.7 per 100,000 people2016: 519.6 per 100,000 people2017: 615.5 per 100,000 people2018: 599.5 per 100,000 people2019: 587.9 per 100,000 people2020: 579.6 per 100,000 people2021: 596.6 per 100,000 people2022: 585.4 per 100,000 people2023: 586.7 per 100,000 people2024: 601.7 per 100,000 people2025: 616 per 100,000 people

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in per 100,000 people.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 616 per 100,000 people for number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin in 2025. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is up 2.4% on the previous year and up 34.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 616 per 100,000 people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 266.85 per 100,000 people, in 2008.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 14th of 38 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin (per) in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin (per 100,000 population) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000 to 2025.
Year per 100,000 people Change
2000 491.61 per 100,000 people —
2001 434.76 per 100,000 people -11.6%
2002 429.12 per 100,000 people -1.3%
2003 374.85 per 100,000 people -12.6%
2004 335.85 per 100,000 people -10.4%
2005 315.21 per 100,000 people -6.1%
2006 300.42 per 100,000 people -4.7%
2007 276.36 per 100,000 people -8.0%
2008 266.85 per 100,000 people -3.4%
2009 270.09 per 100,000 people +1.2%
2010 276.92 per 100,000 people +2.5%
2011 319.2 per 100,000 people +15.3%
2012 320.75 per 100,000 people +0.5%
2013 321.24 per 100,000 people +0.2%
2014 390.33 per 100,000 people +21.5%
2015 458.72 per 100,000 people +17.5%
2016 519.65 per 100,000 people +13.3%
2017 615.49 per 100,000 people +18.4%
2018 599.5 per 100,000 people -2.6%
2019 587.93 per 100,000 people -1.9%
2020 579.56 per 100,000 people -1.4%
2021 596.56 per 100,000 people +2.9%
2022 585.45 per 100,000 people -1.9%
2023 586.75 per 100,000 people +0.2%
2024 601.72 per 100,000 people +2.6%
2025 616 per 100,000 people +2.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 349.51 per 100,000 people 266.85 per 100,000 people 491.61 per 100,000 people 10
2010s 440.97 per 100,000 people 276.92 per 100,000 people 615.49 per 100,000 people 10
2020s 594.34 per 100,000 people 579.56 per 100,000 people 616 per 100,000 people 6

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 11 Somalia 4,397 per 100,000 people compare
  2. 12 Myanmar 2,606 per 100,000 people compare
  3. 13 Burundi 2,206 per 100,000 people compare
  4. 14 Rwanda 1,664 per 100,000 people compare
  5. 15 Mali 1,473 per 100,000 people compare
  6. 16 Azerbaijan 1,388 per 100,000 people compare
  7. 17 Haiti 1,306 per 100,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 279 places →

More development goals data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin in Sub-Saharan Africa was 616 per 100,000 people in 2025, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 616 per 100,000 people in 2025.
What is the lowest number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 266.85 per 100,000 people in 2008.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 14th out of 38 groups with data for 2025.
Is number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin (per 100,000 population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-refugees-per-100-000-population-by-country-of-origin-per-100-000-population/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of refugees per 100,000 population, by country of origin (per 100,000 population)
Unit
per 100,000 people
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
279 places, 7,254 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed