Number of undernourished people in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Number of undernourished people was 277.5 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
277.5
Change on year
up 3.5%
Rank
3rd
of 25 groups
All-time high
277.5
in 2024
All-time low
156.3
in 2009
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Number of undernourished people in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2024

01002003002000201220242000: 170.72001: 170.12002: 171.22003: 172.82004: 1722005: 1652006: 161.72007: 160.52008: 158.82009: 156.32010: 158.32011: 160.82012: 164.72013: 169.82014: 171.22015: 180.22016: 195.72017: 195.32018: 203.22019: 218.92020: 238.32021: 247.92022: 252.42023: 268.12024: 277.5

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of undernourished people in Sub-Saharan Africa is 277.5, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.5% on the previous year and up 62.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of undernourished people in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 277.5 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 156.3, in 2009.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 3rd out of 25 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Number of undernourished people in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Number of undernourished people (millions) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 170.7
2001 170.1 -0.4%
2002 171.2 +0.6%
2003 172.8 +0.9%
2004 172 -0.5%
2005 165 -4.1%
2006 161.7 -2.0%
2007 160.5 -0.7%
2008 158.8 -1.1%
2009 156.3 -1.6%
2010 158.3 +1.3%
2011 160.8 +1.6%
2012 164.7 +2.4%
2013 169.8 +3.1%
2014 171.2 +0.8%
2015 180.2 +5.3%
2016 195.7 +8.6%
2017 195.3 -0.2%
2018 203.2 +4.0%
2019 218.9 +7.7%
2020 238.3 +8.9%
2021 247.9 +4.0%
2022 252.4 +1.8%
2023 268.1 +6.2%
2024 277.5 +3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 165.91 156.3 172.8 10
2010s 181.81 158.3 218.9 10
2020s 256.84 238.3 277.5 5

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 1 India 172.1 compare
  2. 2 Nigeria 45.4 compare
  3. 3 Pakistan 40.9 compare
  4. 4 China 38.5 compare
  5. 5 Democratic Republic of the Congo 40.7 compare
  6. 5 Ethiopia 25.4 compare
  7. 6 Kenya 20.4 compare

See the full ranking of 139 places →

More development goals data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of undernourished people in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Number of undernourished people in Sub-Saharan Africa was 277.5 in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest number of undernourished people recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 277.5 in 2024.
What is the lowest number of undernourished people recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 156.3 in 2009.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for number of undernourished people?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 3rd out of 25 groups with data for 2024.
Is number of undernourished people rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 62.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Number of undernourished people (millions). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of undernourished people in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-undernourished-people-millions/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of undernourished people (millions)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
139 places, 2,956 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed