Prevalence of undernourishment in Madagascar

Madagascar: Prevalence of undernourishment was 39.5% in 2023. β–² Rising

Latest (2023)
39.5%
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
3rd
of 115 countries
All-time high
40.6%
in 2020
All-time low
27.4%
in 2011
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Prevalence of undernourishment in Madagascar, 2001–2023

0102030402001201220232001: 33.4 %2002: 34.8 %2003: 36.1 %2004: 34.6 %2005: 32.9 %2006: 30.6 %2007: 30.2 %2008: 30 %2009: 29.4 %2010: 28.1 %2011: 27.4 %2012: 28.6 %2013: 30.1 %2014: 32.1 %2015: 33.3 %2016: 35 %2017: 36 %2018: 37.5 %2019: 38.9 %2020: 40.6 %2021: 39.9 %2022: 39.9 %2023: 39.5 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of undernourishment in Madagascar is 39.5%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and up 31.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Madagascar peaked at 40.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 27.4%, in 2011.

Madagascar ranks 3rd of 115 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 32.4% 29.4% 36.1% 9
2010s 32.7% 27.4% 38.9% 10
2020s 40.0% 39.5% 40.6% 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 1 Haiti 54.2% compare
  2. 2 Somalia 53.2% compare
  3. 4 Zambia 37.2% compare
  4. 5 Kenya 36.8% compare
  5. 6 Liberia 35.5% compare

See the full ranking of 160 places β†’

More development goals data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Madagascar?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Madagascar was 39.5% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 40.6% in 2020.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 27.4% in 2011.
How does Madagascar rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Madagascar ranks 3rd out of 115 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 31.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
160 places, 3,413 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed