Prevalence of undernourishment (%) in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Prevalence of undernourishment (%) was 23.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
23.0%
Change on year
up 8.5%
World rank
21st
of 140 countries
All-time high
23.0%
in 2024
All-time low
10.4%
in 2005
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Prevalence of undernourishment in Sao Tome and Principe, 2001–2024

05101520252001201220242001: 15.5 %2002: 13.8 %2003: 12.3 %2004: 11.1 %2005: 10.4 %2006: 10.6 %2007: 11.6 %2008: 13 %2009: 14.6 %2010: 16.4 %2011: 17.4 %2012: 17.2 %2013: 17.1 %2014: 17.7 %2015: 18.1 %2016: 17.9 %2017: 17.5 %2018: 17.4 %2019: 16.5 %2020: 15.6 %2021: 15.9 %2022: 18.6 %2023: 21.2 %2024: 23 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

Sao Tome and Principe recorded 23.0% for prevalence of undernourishment in 2024. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 8.5% on the previous year and up 29.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 23.0% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 10.4%, in 2005.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 21st of 140 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (%) in Sao Tome and Principe, 2001 to 2024.
Year % Change
2001 15.5% —
2002 13.8% -11.0%
2003 12.3% -10.9%
2004 11.1% -9.8%
2005 10.4% -6.3%
2006 10.6% +1.9%
2007 11.6% +9.4%
2008 13.0% +12.1%
2009 14.6% +12.3%
2010 16.4% +12.3%
2011 17.4% +6.1%
2012 17.2% -1.1%
2013 17.1% -0.6%
2014 17.7% +3.5%
2015 18.1% +2.3%
2016 17.9% -1.1%
2017 17.5% -2.2%
2018 17.4% -0.6%
2019 16.5% -5.2%
2020 15.6% -5.5%
2021 15.9% +1.9%
2022 18.6% +17.0%
2023 21.2% +14.0%
2024 23.0% +8.5%

Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries

  • Sao Tome and Principe's 23.0% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.1%, 2.1× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Sao Tome and Principe's 23.0% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 18.4%, 1.2× the median. (41 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.5% 10.4% 15.5% 9
2010s 17.3% 16.4% 18.1% 10
2020s 18.9% 15.6% 23.0% 5

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 18 Congo 25.0% compare
  2. 19 Malawi 24.5% compare
  3. 20 Gabon 23.3% compare
  4. 22 Rwanda 22.6% compare
  5. 23 Mozambique 22.3% compare
  6. 24 Nigeria 22.2% compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More development goals data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Sao Tome and Principe?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Sao Tome and Principe was 23.0% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 23.0% in 2024.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 10.4% in 2005.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 21st out of 140 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
169 places, 3,715 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed