Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Middle Africa

Middle Africa: Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) was 30.93 µg/m³ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
30.93 µg/m³
Change on year
down 0.6%
Rank
6th
of 37 groups
All-time high
31.13 µg/m³
in 2022
All-time low
27.96 µg/m³
in 2014
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Middle Africa, 2010–2023

01020302010201620232010: 28.4 µg/m³2011: 29.4 µg/m³2012: 29.8 µg/m³2013: 29 µg/m³2014: 28 µg/m³2015: 30.5 µg/m³2016: 31.1 µg/m³2017: 30.3 µg/m³2018: 29.8 µg/m³2019: 30.3 µg/m³2020: 30.8 µg/m³2021: 31.1 µg/m³2022: 31.1 µg/m³2023: 30.9 µg/m³

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

Middle Africa recorded 30.93 µg/m³ for annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and up 6.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Middle Africa peaked at 31.13 µg/m³ in 2022 and was at its lowest, 27.96 µg/m³, in 2014.

Middle Africa ranks 6th of 37 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Middle Africa, year by year

Annual values for Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter) in Middle Africa, 2010 to 2023.
Year µg/m³ Change
2010 28.43 µg/m³
2011 29.36 µg/m³ +3.3%
2012 29.83 µg/m³ +1.6%
2013 29.05 µg/m³ -2.6%
2014 27.96 µg/m³ -3.7%
2015 30.49 µg/m³ +9.0%
2016 31.12 µg/m³ +2.1%
2017 30.28 µg/m³ -2.7%
2018 29.81 µg/m³ -1.6%
2019 30.26 µg/m³ +1.5%
2020 30.78 µg/m³ +1.7%
2021 31.05 µg/m³ +0.9%
2022 31.13 µg/m³ +0.2%
2023 30.93 µg/m³ -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 29.66 µg/m³ 27.96 µg/m³ 31.12 µg/m³ 10
2020s 30.98 µg/m³ 30.78 µg/m³ 31.13 µg/m³ 4

Countries ranked near Middle Africa

  1. 3 Egypt 53.52 µg/m³ compare
  2. 4 Cameroon 52.97 µg/m³ compare
  3. 5 Niger 50.7 µg/m³ compare
  4. 6 Afghanistan 49.35 µg/m³ compare
  5. 7 Kuwait 48.82 µg/m³ compare
  6. 8 Chad 47.98 µg/m³ compare
  7. 9 Nepal 46.65 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More development goals data for Middle Africa

All data for Middle Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Middle Africa?
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Middle Africa was 30.93 µg/m³ in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in Middle Africa?
The highest recorded value was 31.13 µg/m³ in 2022.
What is the lowest annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) recorded in Middle Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 27.96 µg/m³ in 2014.
How does Middle Africa rank for annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted)?
Middle Africa ranks 6th out of 37 groups with data for 2023.
Is annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) rising or falling in Middle Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted) in Middle Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://development-goals.statizoid.com/stat/annual-mean-levels-of-fine-particulate-matter-population-weighted-by-location-micrograms/middle-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (population-weighted), by location (micrograms per cubic meter)
Unit
µg/m³
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
291 places, 4,074 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed